Location: Main Auditorium,
Toronto Western Hospital
**Note change of day, time and location for this
seminar**
David Terman, Mathematical Biosciences Institute
& Ohio State University A model for neuronal firing patterns in the basal
ganglia
The basal ganglia are a group
of nuclei that play an important role in the generation
of movement. Dysfunction of the basal ganglia is
associated with movement disorders such as Parkinson's
disease and Huntington's chorea. Structures within
the basal ganglia have, in fact, been the target
of recent therapeutic surgical procedures including
deep brain stimulation. Numerous experiments have
demonstrated that neurons within the basal ganglia
display a variety of dynamic behaviors; moreover,
patterns of neuronal activity differ between normal
and pathological states. Neither the origins of
these neural firing patterns nor the mechanisms
that underlie the beneficial effects of deep brain
stimulation are well understood. In this lecture,
I will describe a recent model for neuronal activity
within the basal ganglia. Geometric dynamical systems
methods will be used to analyze the activity patterns.
I will then discuss how the model has been used
to propose mechanisms underlying the beneficial
effects of deep brain stimulation.
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